Variables

Gonads

Follow-up

Outcome

Authors

Fixing the testes to the scrotal skin

28

6 months

100%

Daher et al., 2009

Two stages orchiopexy

45

1 to 8 years

100%

Dessanti et al., 2009

Fowler-Stephens vessels ligation techinique

24

10 years

88%

K aya et al., 2006

14

-

83%

Esposito et al., 2009

Systematic review of 1807 citations

-

85%

Elyas et al., 2010

64

16 months

67.6%

Stec et al., 2009